The Republic of Panama is consistently near the top of the list of countries with the best access to capital. The latest Milken Institute ‘Capital Access Index” published in 2008 looked at one hundred twenty-two countries worldwide. The Researchers gathered information from seven essential elements that facilitate access to capital. These extremely smart people then used 56 different variables drawn from these sectors to generate the index. The maximum index achieved was Canada (7.90). Panama’s index was 5.56, which ranked it in 38th position, placing it ahead of all of the BRIC economies.

This result should not surprise anyone. The Republic of Panama is a great place to do business, just as it has been for decades. I live here and I have the experience of doing business here every day. It’s a wonderful experience. This is a nation that does business on an international scale and accommodates the wants and needs of international businessmen. Panama has always respected the entrepreneur and the go-getter. Great places to do business attract investors who want to do business there. I know that sentence sounds like circular logic, but self-reinforcing phenomena often seem that way.

Panama has also been consistently ranked amongst the world’s freest economies with an open door policy for foreign investment that provides important incentives to business. In 2007, Panama attracted $6.2 billion in foreign direct investment… from the U.S. alone, says the Office of U.S. Trade Representative. Enactment of Law 41 in August of 2007 has made investment in Panama an even more attractive proposition. Through the first quarter of 2008, 15 companies had taken advantage of the benefits offered under Law 41. I see no reason why this trend would not continue.

The success of Panama as a place to do business is no accident. All the key elements are here – A stable constitutional government, an economy based on the U.S. dollar, low inflation, no foreign exchange restrictions, equal treatment of foreign and local citizens, and a favorable tax system. The workforce is literate (91.9% literacy) and largely bilingual / multilingual.

Panama has Free Trade Agreements with the United States, Europe, Asia and Latin America countries, and is a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Panama is active in the Caribbean Basin Initiative. The Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, the Organization of American States, and the Interamerican Development Bank have given Panama positive ratings. Panamanian government bonds are consistently graded B+ or higher by Standard & Poors ratings service.

The Republic of Panama does not simply rely on its strategic location, privacy haven reputation, and low cost of living to attract foreign investment. While the various political parties have their differences, they all recognize the goose that laid the golden egg is business. The Colon Free Zone and City of Knowledge initiatives, as well as Law 41, are major efforts to ensure that corporations of all sizes will find Panama an attractive place to do business for many more years into the future.